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Textarea

For the times when you really just have a lot to say.

import { Field, Label } from '@/components/fieldset'
import { Textarea } from '@/components/textarea'

function Example() {
  return (
    <Field>
      <Label>Description</Label>
      <Textarea name="description" />
    </Field>
  )
}

Component API

PropDefaultDescription
Textarea extends the Headless UI <Textarea> component
disabledfalseWhether or not to disable the textarea.
invalidfalseWhether the textarea has a validation error.
resizabletrueWhether the textarea can be resized vertically.
name-The name to use when submitting an HTML form.
defaultValue-The initial value for the textarea.
value-The controlled value of the textarea.
onChange-Handler to call when the textarea value changes.
rows-The number of visible lines in the textarea.
Field extends the Headless UI <Field> component
disabledfalseWhether or not to disable the entire field.
Label extends the Headless UI <Label> component
This component does not expose any component-specific props.
Description extends the Headless UI <Description> component
This component does not expose any component-specific props.
ErrorMessage extends the Headless UI <Description> component
This component does not expose any component-specific props.

Examples

Basic example

Use the Textarea component on its own to render a standalone textarea without an associated Label component:

import { Textarea } from '@/components/textarea'

function Example() {
  return <Textarea aria-label="Description" name="description" />
}

Make sure to provide an aria-label for assistive technology, or connect the Textarea to your own <label> element using an id.

With label

Wrap a Label and Textarea with the Field component to automatically associate them using a generated ID:

import { Field, Label } from '@/components/fieldset'
import { Textarea } from '@/components/textarea'

function Example() {
  return (
    <Field>
      <Label>Description</Label>
      <Textarea name="description" />
    </Field>
  )
}

With description

Use the Description component to add a description above or below your Textarea:

This will be shown under the product title.

import { Description, Field, Label } from '@/components/fieldset'
import { Textarea } from '@/components/textarea'

function Example() {
  return (
    <Field>
      <Label>Description</Label>
      <Description>This will be shown under the product title.</Description>
      <Textarea name="name" />
    </Field>
  )
}

Disabled state

Add the disabled prop to the Field component to disable an Textarea and the associated Label:

import { Field, Label } from '@/components/fieldset'
import { Textarea } from '@/components/textarea'

function Example() {
  return (
    <Field disabled>
      <Label>Description</Label>
      <Textarea name="description" />
    </Field>
  )
}

You can also disable a textarea outside of a Field by adding the disabled prop directly to the Textarea itself.

Validation errors

Add the invalid prop to the Field component to indicate a validation error, and render the error using the ErrorMessage component:

This field is required.

import { ErrorMessage, Field, Label } from '@/components/fieldset'
import { Textarea } from '@/components/textarea'

function Example({ errors }) {
  return (
    <Field>
      <Label>Description</Label>
      <Textarea name="description" invalid={errors.has('description')} />
      {errors.has('description') && <ErrorMessage>{errors.get('description')}</ErrorMessage>}
    </Field>
  )
}

With custom layout

Use the unstyled Field component from @headlessui/react directly instead of the styled Field component to implement a custom layout:

This will be shown under the product title.

import { Description, Label } from '@/components/fieldset'
import { Textarea } from '@/components/textarea'
import { Field as HeadlessField } from '@headlessui/react'

function Example() {
  return (
    <HeadlessField className="grid grid-cols-12 gap-6">
      <div className="col-span-5">
        <Label>Description</Label>
        <Description className="mt-1">This will be shown under the product title.</Description>
      </div>
      <div className="col-span-7">
        <Textarea name="description" rows="3" />
      </div>
    </HeadlessField>
  )
}

Using the unstyled Field component will ensure important accessibility features are still handled for you like generating IDs and associating elements using aria-* attributes.

Controlled component

Use the normal value and onChange props to use the Textarea component as a controlled component:

import { Field, Label } from '@/components/fieldset'
import { Textarea } from '@/components/textarea'
import { useState } from 'react'

function Example() {
  let [name, setName] = useState('')

  return (
    <Field>
      <Label>Description</Label>
      <Textarea name="description" value={name} onChange={setName} />
    </Field>
  )
}